|
Allative case (abbreviated ; from Latin ''allāt-'', ''afferre'' "to bring to") is a type of the locative cases used in several languages. The term allative is generally used for the lative case in the majority of languages which do not make finer distinctions. ==Finnish language== In the Finnish language, the allative is the fifth of the locative cases, with the basic meaning of "onto". Its ending is ''-lle'', for example ''pöytä'' (table) and ''pöydälle'' (onto the top of the table). In addition, it is the logical complement of the adessive case for referring to "being around the place". For example, ''koululle'' means "to the vicinity of the school". With time, the use is the same: ''ruokatunti'' (lunch break) and ''... lähti ruokatunnille'' ("... left to the lunch break"). Some actions require the case, e.g. ''kävely'' - ''mennä kävelylle'' "a walk - go for a walk". The other locative cases in Finnish and Estonian are: *Inessive case ("in") *Elative case ("out of") *Illative case ("into") *Adessive case ("on") *Ablative case ("from off") 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Allative case」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|